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<doi_batch_id>-3dc97f3d182b6b0ed3d-210f</doi_batch_id>
<timestamp>20221108185526576</timestamp>
<depositor>
  <depositor_name>hyperscienceij@gmail.com:rcrl</depositor_name> 
  <email_address>hyperscienceij@gmail.com</email_address>
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<journal_metadata>   <full_title>Hyperscience International Journals</full_title>   <abbrev_title>HIJ</abbrev_title>   <issn media_type='electronic'>28213300</issn> </journal_metadata> <journal_issue>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>12</month>     <year>2022</year>   </publication_date>   <journal_volume>     <volume>2</volume>   </journal_volume>   <issue>4</issue> </journal_issue><!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>Quantum Gravity Emergence from Entanglement in a Multi-Fold Universe</title>   </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>ESSEM Research, United States (USA)</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Stephane H.</given_name>      <surname>Maes</surname>      <ORCID>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0195-2313</ORCID>    </person_name>  </contributors>    <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>We start from a hypothetical multi-fold universe U_MF, where the propagation of everything is slower or equal to ‎the speed of light and where entanglement extends the set of paths available to Path Integrals. This multifold ‎mechanism enables EPR (Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen) “spooky actions at distance” to result from local interactions ‎in the resulting folds. It produces gravity-like attractive effective potentials in the spacetime, between entangled ‎entities, that are caused by the curvature of the folds. When quantized, multi-folds correspond to gravitons and ‎they are enablers of EPR entanglement. Gravity emerges non-perturbative and covariant from EPR entanglement ‎between virtual particles surrounding an entity. In U_MF, we encounter mechanisms that predict gravity fluctuations ‎when entanglement is present, including in macroscopic entanglements. Besides providing a new perspective on ‎quantum gravity, when added to the Standard Model as (SMG), with non-negligible affects at its scales, and to the ‎Standard Cosmology, U_MF can contribute explanations of several open questions and challenges. It also clarifies ‎some relationships and challenges met by other quantum gravity models and Theories of Everything. It leads to ‎suggestions for these works. We also reconstruct the spacetime of U_MF, starting from the random walks of particles ‎in an early spacetime. U_MF now appears as a noncommutative, discrete, yet Lorentz symmetric, spacetime that ‎behaves roughly 2-Dimensional at Planck scales, when it is a graph of microscopic Planck size black holes on a ‎random walk fractal structure left by particles that can also appear as microscopic black holes. Of course, at larger ‎scales, spacetime appears 4-D, where we are able to explain curvature and recover Einstein’s General Relativity. We ‎also discover an entanglement gravity-like contributions and massive gravity at very small scales. This is ‎remarkable considering that no Hilbert Einstein action, or variations expressing area invariance, were introduced. ‎Our model also explains why semi classical approaches can work till way smaller scale than usually expected and ‎present a new view on an Ultimate Unification of all forces, at very small scales. We also explore opportunities for ‎falsifiability and validation of our model, as well as ideas for futuristic applications, that may be worth considering, ‎if U_MF was a suitable model for our universe U_real.‎</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>12</month>     <year>2022</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>136</first_page>     <last_page>219</last_page>   </pages>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.55672/hij2022pp136-219</doi>     <resource>https://hscience.org/index.php/hij/article/view/58/version/58</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article>
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