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<doi_batch version="4.4.2" xmlns="http://www.crossref.org/schema/4.4.2" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:jats="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/JATS1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.crossref.org/schema/4.4.2 http://www.crossref.org/schema/deposit/crossref4.4.2.xsd">
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<doi_batch_id>-3dc97f3d182b6b0ed3d-66fd</doi_batch_id>
<timestamp>20220911164554874</timestamp>
<depositor>
  <depositor_name>hyperscienceij@gmail.com:rcrl</depositor_name> 
  <email_address>hyperscienceij@gmail.com</email_address>
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<registrant>WEB-FORM</registrant> 
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<journal_metadata>   <full_title>Hyperscience International Journals</full_title>   <abbrev_title>HIJ</abbrev_title>   <issn media_type='electronic'>28213300</issn> </journal_metadata> <journal_issue>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>09</month>     <year>2022</year>   </publication_date>   <journal_volume>     <volume>2</volume>   </journal_volume>   <issue>3</issue> </journal_issue><!-- ============== --> <journal_article publication_type='full_text'>   <titles>     <title>The Emergence of Weak Interaction</title>   </titles>   <contributors>      <organization sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>‎1-8-27, Sakuraoka, Tyuuou-ku, Saitama City, Saitama-kenn, 338-0005, Japan</organization>    <person_name sequence='first' contributor_role='author'>      <given_name>Naohiro</given_name>      <surname>Ozawa</surname>      <ORCID>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1288-9460</ORCID>    </person_name>  </contributors>    <jats:abstract xml:lang='en'>         <jats:p>The view of the Standard Model on the β decay of neutrons through weak interaction is that neutrons break down ‎to form ‎protons P and weak bosons W^- and finally into protons‎, electron and anti-electron neutrinos. The three ‎quarks (U,d,d) that ‎compose neutrons are joined by strong interaction, so bonds formed by strong interaction ‎supposedly cannot be broken ‎by weak interaction, which is far weaker than strong interaction. Nevertheless, ‎neutrons do decay. Further, the three ‎quarks (U,d,d) that form neutrons are fundamental particles, and it should ‎not be possible for other fundamental particles to ‎emerge from these three fundamental particles. Nevertheless, not ‎only does (U,d,d) change into (U,U,d), but electrons ‎and anti-electron-neutrinos, which are fundamental particles, ‎also emerge. This must not have a double meaning. As shown ‎here, there are multiple contradictions in weak ‎interaction of the Standard Model.‎ In this paper, weak interaction is mediated by the π‎-ons group that results from ‎the working of strong interaction step 1 ‎that was described in a previous paper and acts on the nucleons group ‎‎(‎‎P‎ ‎,P ̅  ‎‎,n,n ̅  ‎ ‎) that resulted from step 2. In other ‎words, at the point immediately prior to the emergence of weak ‎interaction, all the particles that existed in the universe were ‎used in order to make weak interaction emerge. The ‎weak interaction in this paper refers to the strong interaction bonds ‎composed of neutrons and ‎π^±‎-ons first being ‎dissolved by strong interaction. As such, the reason why neutrons change to ‎protons is just because the ‎‎d-quark of ‎the neutron is replaced with the ‎U‎-quark of the‎ π^±‎-on.‎</jats:p>     </jats:abstract>  <publication_date media_type='online'>     <month>09</month>     <year>2022</year>   </publication_date>   <pages>     <first_page>108</first_page>     <last_page>114</last_page>   </pages>   <doi_data>     <doi>10.55672/hij2022pp108-114</doi>     <resource>https://hscience.org/index.php/hij/article/view/30</resource>   </doi_data> </journal_article>
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